The best way to check the TPS is with an analog VOM.
Put the probes between the TP wire and SIG RTN on a low scale as you are looking for a maximum of 5VDC.
Slowly open the throttle very slowly with the key on and the engine not running.
The needle should go up the scale from about 0.9VDC to 4.5VDC smoothly with no jerks in the movement.
Note that the Computer only reads three voltage levels from the TPS. They are Closed Throttle, Part Throttle and Full Throttle. When the engine is first started the Computer reads the voltage from the TPS and takes this as Closed Throttle (CT). That is why you should never touch the throttle while starting the engine. The computer will then use math to come up with Part Throttle (PT) and Full Throttle (WOT or FT).
•Closed Throttle can be anywhere between 0.6-1.0 volts
•Part Throttle is triggered @ 0.04 volts above Closed Throttle
•Full Throttle is triggered @ 2.71 volts above Closed Throttle
For some more information on the TPS go to this link:
Fuel Injection Technical Library » Throttle Position Sensor (TPS)
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