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11-02-2017, 03:17 AM
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#1
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Member
Ford Super Duty Owner
Join Date: Nov 2016
Location: St. Catharines, Ontario
Posts: 70
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F53 Exhaust Manifold Studs Replacement done
Hi folks,
Just finished doing the passenger side job, and want to share my experiences.
I started with 2 broken studs, and by the time I removed the manifold I had 5 broken studs.
I cut the broken studs down to 1/4" with my grinder.
Bought 3/16" and 5/16" cobalt bits (several).
Indispensable for the job is the Makita variable speed electric drill (about $300), and you need to go extremely SLOW and apply LOTS of pressure to make any progress and not burn out the drill bits instantly. Center punch the studs the best you can. I was lucky enough to be able to borrow this drill so I didn't have to buy it, but otherwise it would be absolutely necessary (or a similar drill, which I couldn't find). The beauty of this drill is the low profile at the chuck, to be able to work in the space available. It was also necessary to apply lots of force on it by leveraging the handle of a large hammer on the chassis, against the back of the drill.
As it was not possible for me to achieve a perfect center on the old studs, I had to slot the holes in the appropriate direction on a friend's milling machine.
We also had to drill the studs out of the manifold/exhaust holes, which I had to cut in order to remove the manifold.
Everything went together well, with anti seize grease everywhere, at 18 ft/lbs of torque.
Would I do it again? I guess so, but only when absolutely necessary. It took me about 25 hours on my knees (with pads), over about 2 weeks to completely the job. Next time I figure I could do it in 10 hours.
Very hard job, and I have tackled complete car engine rebuilds before. What makes it worse is the uncomfortable position you have to hold for hours on end.
Cheers
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11-02-2017, 03:26 AM
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#2
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Member
Ford Super Duty Owner
Join Date: Nov 2016
Location: St. Catharines, Ontario
Posts: 70
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Sorry about the pics being upside down.
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11-02-2017, 03:49 AM
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#3
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Senior Member
Join Date: Mar 2017
Location: Zebulon, NC
Posts: 5,211
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Dank1945
Sorry about the pics being upside down.
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They were upside down?
Glad you persevered and was able to get it done.
__________________
Kelly and Jerry Powell with Halo (Lethal White Aussie), Nash the Rat Terrorist, and now Reid, the "Brindle we have no idea puppy"
2020 Grand Design Solitude 390RK-R
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11-02-2017, 05:51 AM
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#4
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Registered User
Ford Super Duty Owner
Join Date: Nov 2014
Location: NW Ohio
Posts: 7,114
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URGH... This is on my project list for next spring.... Thanks for the writeup.. It looks like you used bolts rather than studs. Any special bolt??
I've been looking on the Ford Enthusiast forum on this subject. We have a lot more room to work that the poor guys with a pickup truck...
Also they mention other methods that have various success, using an extractor tool, welding a nut to the existing stud, etc...
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11-02-2017, 06:06 AM
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#5
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Senior Member
Join Date: Nov 2013
Posts: 5,774
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I replaced the studs on my Workhorse with ARP stainless studs to hopefully eliminate future issues.
__________________
2015 Tiffin Phaeton 40QBH
2018 Chevrolet Colorado Toad
Roadmaster Tow Setup
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11-02-2017, 11:51 PM
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#6
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Senior Member
National RV Owners Club Ford Super Duty Owner
Join Date: Sep 2010
Location: Horse Town USA, CA.
Posts: 3,781
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You can also try left hand drill bits to spin the broken stud out if it's not frozen in the hole. When I installed the Banks headers had 4 studs on each side broken. Lucky they turned out easy.
https://www.amazon.com/s/?ie=UTF8&ke...l_91nyey3mf4_e
https://www.harborfreight.com/left-h...-pc-61686.html
__________________
1999 35 ft. Dolphin 5350, F53, Banks System, 5 Stars Tune, Air Lift Air Bags, Koni Shocks, Blue OX TruCenter, TigerTrak track bars F&R, Roadmaster 1-3/4" rear auxiliary sway bar, 2004 F450 Lariat Pickup 6.0 Diesel Crew Cab DRW, 4X4, GVWR 15,000, Front GAWR 6,000, Rear GAWR 11,000, GCWR 26,000,1994 36ft Avion 5er, GVWR 13,700, 2,740 Pin Weight.
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11-03-2017, 04:47 AM
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#7
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Senior Member
Join Date: Jul 2015
Location: Unionville, pa and Ocala, Fl
Posts: 654
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I either cut or use a grinder to grind the heads of the bolts or studs off, remove the manifold. Then take an oxy torch and heat the head around the bolt, not tot bolt or stud. Then, have a can of blaster in the fridge or freezer and spray the bolt, cooling it and contracting it..... Use a good pair of vice grips or stud puller to grab onto the remaining stud and gently loosen.
If it doesn't loosen clean the stud and weld a bolt head to the stud and repeat above.
__________________
2000 Country Coach Allure #30476
2007 Subaru Outback
Winters in Ocala, summers in Pa and North East US.
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11-03-2017, 06:49 AM
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#8
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Senior Member
Join Date: Oct 2015
Location: Brighton, MI
Posts: 775
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Quote:
Originally Posted by funjnt
...If it doesn't loosen clean the stud and weld a bolt head to the stud and repeat above.
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This method seems to work the best. Make sure to get the stud and nut red hot while welding. The heat will break the stud loose and it will usually come right out with little effort.
__________________
Hank & Lynda
2003 Winnebago Adventurer 35U, Workhorse W22
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11-03-2017, 09:03 AM
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#9
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Member
Ford Super Duty Owner
Join Date: Nov 2016
Location: St. Catharines, Ontario
Posts: 70
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Waiter21
URGH... This is on my project list for next spring.... Thanks for the writeup.. It looks like you used bolts rather than studs. Any special bolt??
I've been looking on the Ford Enthusiast forum on this subject. We have a lot more room to work that the poor guys with a pickup truck...
Also they mention other methods that have various success, using an extractor tool, welding a nut to the existing stud, etc...
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The concept of welding a nut is OK, but when the studs are already half corroded, I dont think it will work to remove studs that are literally welded to the aluminum head as in my case. In the F53, the sstuds were stainless.
I used regular 8.8 hardness bolts from tractor supply. I hope there wont be a next time.
Yes, the pics are upside down, I will try to turn them over.
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