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Originally Posted by gcmxray
So what kind of truck do we need? I am looking at either a Chevy 2500 or a 3500.
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You need a truck that can tow a 15,500 pound trailer with a 3,100 pound hitch weight without being overloaded over either the GCWR or GVWR of the truck.
I'll use Ford numbers because I'm familiar with them, but I'm sure GM and RAM make competitive trucks. And I'll assume the normal CrewCab diesel 4x4 as the starting point.
The GVWR would be your limiter on a pickup with single rear wheels (SRW).
F-350 SRW CrewCab diesel 4x4 has a GVWR of 11,500 pounds, and will weigh about 9,000 pounds before you back up to the trailer. That leaves 2,500 pounds for max hitch weight. Not enough for your new trailer. The hitch weight of that wet and loaded trailer will probably be between about 2,800 and 3,100. So don't consider the SRW pickup as your tow vehicle.
The F-350 DRW has a GVWR of 13,300 and will weigh about 9,500 when wet and loaded for the road without the trailer. That leaves 3,800 pounds for hitch weight, which is more than enough for your trailer.
So the next step is to be sure you have enough pulling power, as measured by the GCWR of the tow vehicle.
The new diesel dually has a GCWR of 30,000 pounds. Even if you load the pickup to 10,000 pounds before you tie onto the trailer, that leaves you 20,000 pounds for max trailer weight. More than enough for your trailer.
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But my question is long bed or short bed?
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Way back when, Ford made a shorty dually. But no more. So only the long bed is available.
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I understand the turning radius etc but which is best for overall performance and gas mileage?
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No significant difference in performance or fuel mileage between the long bed and the shorty. The long bed SRW weigh about 150 pounds more than the shorty, so that's the primary reason for a very slight difference.