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What makes 5000# towing capacity?
11-22-2011, 10:48 PM
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#1
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Member
Join Date: Nov 2011
Posts: 81
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As compared to 3500# towing capacity.
I have a 2002 Mckenzie Rogue with 3500# towing capacity and it appears to me the only change made in 2003 to allow 5000# capacity was the receiver hitch. I cannot find any other changes made to the frame/suspension that would help to increase the capacity.
Does this mean I can simply get a 5000# hitch? Or maybe I can do something to strengthen the one on it?
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11-22-2011, 11:02 PM
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#2
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Senior Member
Join Date: May 2011
Location: Vancouver, WA
Posts: 4,294
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Maybe, maybe not. It's up the RV manufacturer to say, not the chassis maker. This is Federal law BTW.
On our DSDP we have a #6,000# receiver, so that's our limit. I called Spartan and they said I could change to a 10,000# receiver and use that, but, legally, it's not allowed as only the completed vehicle manufacturer (Newmar in our case) can change the ratings of the complete vehicle.
I encountered much the same thing after Newmar had Spartan change the front 12,000# axle to a 14,600# one. Newmar had Spartan affix a "modified vehicle" sticker above the original one. That allowed me to load up to 13,600#'s (the tires max) but not the axle rating of 14,600#'s. They did inspect the rig while on the rack and tell me that it was a 20,000# rear axle and there was no reason for it to be derated to 19,000#'s as per Newmar.
I have since changed to larger tires that allow the full 14,600#'s to be loaded, and with Spartans assurance am comfortable loading to 20,000#'s on the rear. The tires are well within their ratings But, legally I'm overweight.
__________________
2002 Newmar Dutch Star 4090 ISC 350/1050 with Banks Kit, now 435/1200
Charter Good Sam Lifetime Member, FMCA f47302s
RV'ing since 1957, NRA Benefactor Life Member
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11-23-2011, 07:41 AM
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#3
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Senior Member
Workhorse Chassis Owner Damon Owners Club
Join Date: Mar 2009
Posts: 8,085
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The towing capacity of a tow vehicle is the lesser of two things.
1: The hitch rating (Which by the away only is valid if the hitch is direct, if you use an extension or a drop or riser you have to "De-rate it) quite a bit)
2: The difference between the loaded tow vehicle weight and it's Combined Gross Vehicle Weight Rating.
IE: a motor home loaded to 22,000 pounds with a CGVW rating of 26,000 can only tow 4,000 max. ... And quite nicely I might add.
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Home is where I park it!
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11-23-2011, 11:20 AM
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#4
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Senior Member
Join Date: Nov 2005
Posts: 883
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The differences between a chassis that can tow 3,500 lbs and one that can tow 5,000 lbs are fairly subtle. Some research on the E 450 chassis shows that the towing capacity is rated for a chassis equipped with the "necessary suspension and drive train upgrades". The "upgrades" include things like a radiator with a few more cooling passages, a slightly larger transmission cooler, a different program for transmission pressures and shift points, slightly more robust sway bars, etc, etc.
The previously mentioned "upgrades" are included as part of a heavy duty trailer towing package. In most cases (depending on the model year) the towing package increases the towable weight by at least 3,000 lbs.
It's possible the first year your motorhome was built (2002) the HD towing package wasn't included. By the following year there were probably either enough requests for more towing capacity, the chassis manufacturer included it, or Monaco decided to upgrade to meet or beat the competition.
In any case I doubt just changing to a larger capacity hitch will give you the results you are looking for. There may be enough reserve capacity in all the necessary systems, but personally I wouldn't take the chance. The systems would have to have a 40% safety margin over the stated capacity to tow the additional payload.
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Hikerdogs
2001 Adventurer 32V
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11-23-2011, 12:47 PM
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#5
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Senior Member
Fleetwood Owners Club
Join Date: Mar 2011
Posts: 1,393
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Quote:
Originally Posted by wa8yxm
The towing capacity of a tow vehicle is the lesser of two things.
1: The hitch rating (Which by the away only is valid if the hitch is direct, if you use an extension or a drop or riser you have to "De-rate it) quite a bit)
2: The difference between the loaded tow vehicle weight and it's Combined Gross Vehicle Weight Rating.
IE: a motor home loaded to 22,000 pounds with a CGVW rating of 26,000 can only tow 4,000 max. ... And quite nicely I might add.
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Agree. To put it another way, the tow capacity is the lessor of the GCWR minus the weight of the tow vehicle or the hitch rating.
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2009 Amer Coach Allegiance 40X With Spartan Chassis
400 HP Cummins ISL
Pulling a Honda CRV
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11-23-2011, 06:20 PM
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#6
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Member
Join Date: Nov 2011
Posts: 81
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So, if both the 2002 and 2003 are rated at 14050 GVWR, yet the specs on the brakes, suspension, sway bars, etc are the same or 'unchanged' for 2003...it makes me feel it comes down to the hitch. My guess.
The GCWR increased from 17,550 to 19,050.
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11-24-2011, 09:08 AM
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#7
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Senior Member
Fleetwood Owners Club
Join Date: Mar 2011
Posts: 1,393
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I would not guess, I'd find out for sure.
__________________
2009 Amer Coach Allegiance 40X With Spartan Chassis
400 HP Cummins ISL
Pulling a Honda CRV
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11-30-2011, 02:39 PM
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#8
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Senior Member
Join Date: May 2011
Location: Vancouver, WA
Posts: 4,294
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Call the manufacturer (if still in business) and find out for sure. Sometimes it's just a change in brake size that makes the difference.
__________________
2002 Newmar Dutch Star 4090 ISC 350/1050 with Banks Kit, now 435/1200
Charter Good Sam Lifetime Member, FMCA f47302s
RV'ing since 1957, NRA Benefactor Life Member
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12-02-2011, 02:52 PM
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#9
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Senior Member
Ford Super Duty Owner
Join Date: Dec 2009
Location: Mcdonough, Ga.
Posts: 1,398
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since you have a 24 ft coach, you probably are limited by the hitch. Longer coachs like my 35 ft pace have had the chassis lengthened. That affects the towing capacity. You can buy parts (if i remember correctly, they are called gusset plates) that can be welded to the old hitch to increase the towing capacity. Check with your hitch manuf. and MH manuf.
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15 year motorhome service manager. 3 popups....2 travel trailers....5 motorhomes....loved them all.
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12-02-2011, 07:59 PM
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#10
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Senior Member
Join Date: May 2011
Location: Vancouver, WA
Posts: 4,294
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Quote:
Originally Posted by ga traveler
You can buy parts (if i remember correctly, they are called gusset plates) that can be welded to the old hitch to increase the towing capacity. Check with your hitch manuf. and MH manuf.
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That makes the hitch stronger but doesn't change the towing capacity of the vehicle unless the manufacturer certifies it.
__________________
2002 Newmar Dutch Star 4090 ISC 350/1050 with Banks Kit, now 435/1200
Charter Good Sam Lifetime Member, FMCA f47302s
RV'ing since 1957, NRA Benefactor Life Member
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12-03-2011, 06:42 AM
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#11
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Senior Member
Ford Super Duty Owner
Join Date: Dec 2009
Location: Mcdonough, Ga.
Posts: 1,398
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Mr_D
That makes the hitch stronger but doesn't change the towing capacity of the vehicle unless the manufacturer certifies it.
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that is why I advised him to contact the motorhome manuf. Did you read my post?
__________________
15 year motorhome service manager. 3 popups....2 travel trailers....5 motorhomes....loved them all.
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