I live in Tulsa. I drove to Woodward in March.
From the Arkansas to Tulsa, 412 is fair/okay. West of Tulsa is really rough. The Cimarron Turnpike is really bad. As DKRITTER mentioned, the joints between sections are terrible. West of I-35 seems to get better and then West of Enid isn't bad at all.
If you do take 412, stop at
Gloss Mountain as long as you don't mind climbing some steps. It is literally right on 412. You can spend as little as 15 minutes or a couple of hours. The views are worth the stop.