Quote:
Originally Posted by soonerdave
Never ceases to amaze me the advice some so called "professionals" give to people, like air your tires up to whatever it says on the sidewall, that's what the tire is designed at.
|
Special Trailer ( ST ) tires? That's what I've been doing for the last 25 years or longer, without one trailer tire problem in hundreds of thousands of towing miles.
But first I upgrade the trailer tires (and wheels if required) to at least the next size bigger. For example my trailers that came with ST205/75R15C on 5.5" wide rims were upgraded to ST225/75R15 D or E on 6" wide rims. My newer smaller TT came with ST205/75R14C and I upgraded to ST215/75R14C. I would prefer load range D or E, but I couldn't find any 14" ST tires with higher than C load range. And my favorite trailer tire with less than 16" wheel diameter, ST225/75R15, were too big to fit in the wheels wells of my itty bitty TT.
Those heavier-duty tires pumped up to the max PSI on the sidewall assures that the trailer tires won't get overheated, which causes blowouts. And very few people will "wear out" the tread on a trailer tire before the tire gets too old to continue using it.
LT and P-series tires on tow vehicles have different rules. For those, add 10 PSI to the max PSI for the weight on the tire per the Tire and Rim Assn (TRA's) load/inflation table for that exact size and type of tire. Yes, you have to weigh the rig to know exactly how much weight is on each trailer axle when the trailer is wet and loaded for the road. Then find the TRA weight/inflation table, then use your noodle to properly apply the weight/inflation table.
So proper tire inflation on the tow vehicle is a lot more complicated than simply "air your tires up to whatever it says on the sidewall", or "go by the PSI required by the door sticker". Under-inflation will cause heat-related blowouts, and over-inflation will cause higher treadware.
The vehicle manufacturer won't spend the time necessary to explain how to find and use the TRA load/inflation tables, so they settle on a load that most folks will rarely have, but will have overinflated tires for most of the miles on the vehicle. The OEMs don't worry about excessive tire wear caused by over-inflation.
Commercial truckers use the load/inflation tables religiously. The DOT assures that they are not overloaded. That's why most big truck stops have certified automated truck (CAT) scales. And their pocketbook is incentive enough to not put up with excessive treadwear caused by over-inflated tires. So truckers use the load/inflation tables, but most RVers and POV owners don't.